CD.COM.07 relationship_type

Standardised Relationship Codes

This section outlines standardised codes and values that represent the relationships individuals have with other members in a family or household.

Reference: FamilyMember - HL7 Terminology (THO) v5.5.0 with self and primary spouse additions.

Code
Display
Definition

SELF

Self

Reference person

PRIMSPOUS

Primary Spouse

Primary spouse in case of polygamous relationships

family member

A relationship between two people characterising their 'familial' relationship

child

A child of the scoping entity

adopted child

A child taken into a family through legal means and raised by the scoping person (parent) as his or her own child

adopted daughter

A female child taken into a family through legal means and raised by the scoping person (parent) as his or her own child

adopted son

A male child taken into a family through legal means and raised by the scoping person (parent) as his or her own child

foster child

A child receiving parental care and nurture from the scoping person (parent), but not related to him or her through legal or blood ties

foster daughter

A female child receiving parental care and nurture from the scoping person (parent), but not related to him or her through legal or blood ties

foster son

A male child receiving parental care and nurture from the scoping person (parent), but not related to him or her through legal or blood ties

daughter

A female child (of any type) of scoping entity (parent)

natural daughter

A female offspring of the scoping entity (parent)

stepdaughter

A daughter of the scoping person's spouse by a previous union

natural child

An offspring of the scoping entity as determined by birth

natural son

A male offspring of the scoping entity (parent)

son

A male child (of any type) of scoping entity (parent)

stepson

A son of the scoping person's spouse by a previous union

step child

A child of the scoping person's spouse by a previous union

extended family member

A family member not having an immediate genetic or legal relationship e.g., aunt, cousin, great grandparent, grandchild, grandparent, niece, nephew or uncle

aunt

A sister of the scoping person's mother or father

maternal aunt

A biological sister of the scoping person's biological mother

paternal aunt

A biological sister of the scoping person's biological father.

cousin

A relative of the scoping person descended from a common ancestor, such as a grandparent, by two or more steps in a diverging line

maternal cousin

A biological relative of the scoping person descended from a common ancestor on the scoping person's mother's side, such as a grandparent, by two or more steps in a diverging line

paternal cousin

A biological relative of the scoping person descended from a common ancestor on the player's father's side, such as a grandparent, by two or more steps in a diverging line

great grandparent

A parent of the scoping person's grandparent

great grandfather

The father of the scoping person's grandparent

maternal great-grandfather

The biological father of the scoping person's biological mother's parent

paternal great-grandfather

The biological father of the scoping person's biological father's parent

great grandmother

The mother of the scoping person's grandparent

maternal great-grandmother

The biological mother of the scoping person's biological mother's parent

paternal great-grandmother

The biological mother of the scoping person's biological father's parent

maternal great-grandparent

A biological parent of the scoping person's biological mother's parent

paternal great-grandparent

A biological parent of the scoping person's biological father's parent

grandchild

A child of the scoping person's son or daughter

granddaughter

A daughter of the scoping person's son or daughter

grandson

A son of the scoping person's son or daughter

grandparent

A parent of the scoping person's mother or father

grandfather

The father of the scoping person's mother or father

maternal grandfather

The biological father of the scoping person's biological mother

paternal grandfather

The biological father of the scoping person's biological father

grandmother

The mother of the scoping person's mother or father

maternal grandmother

The biological mother of the scoping person's biological mother

paternal grandmother

The biological mother of the scoping person's biological father

maternal grandparent

The biological parent of the scoping person's biological mother

paternal grandparent

The biological parent of the scoping person's biological father

inlaw

A relationship between an individual and a member of their spousal partner's immediate family

child-in-law

The spouse of scoping person's child

daughter in-law

The wife of scoping person's son

son in-law

The husband of scoping person's daughter

parent in-law

The parent of scoping person's husband or wife

father-in-law

The father of the scoping person's husband or wife

mother-in-law

The mother of the scoping person's husband or wife

mother-in-law

The mother of the scoping person's husband or wife

sibling in-law

(1) a sibling of the scoping person's spouse, or (2) the spouse of the scoping person's sibling, or (3) the spouse of a sibling of the scoping person's spouse

brother-in-law

(1) a brother of the scoping person's spouse, or (2) the husband of the scoping person's sister, or (3) the husband of a sister of the scoping person's spouse

sister-in-law

(1) a sister of the scoping person's spouse, or (2) the wife of the scoping person's brother, or (3) the wife of a brother of the scoping person's spouse

sister-in-law

(1) a sister of the scoping person's spouse, or (2) the wife of the scoping person's brother, or (3) the wife of a brother of the scoping person's spouse

niece/nephew

A child of scoping person's brother or sister or of the brother or sister of the scoping person's spouse

nephew

A son of the scoping person's brother or sister or of the brother or sister of the scoping person's spouse

niece

A daughter of the scoping person's brother or sister or of the brother or sister of the scoping person's spouse

uncle

A brother of the scoping person's mother or father

maternal uncle

A biological brother of the scoping person's biological mother

paternal uncle

A biological brother of the scoping person's biological father

parent

One who begets, gives birth to, or nurtures and raises the scoping entity (child)

adoptive parent

A person (parent) who has taken the scoping person (child) into their family through legal means and raises them as his or her own child

adoptive father

A person (father) who is a male who has taken the scoping person (child) into their family through legal means and raises them as his own child

adoptive mother

A person (mother) who is a female who has taken the scoping person (child) into their family through legal means and raises them as her own child

father

A male who begets or raises or nurtures the scoping entity (child)

foster father

A person (parent) who is a male state-certified caregiver responsible for the scoping person (child) who has been placed in the parent's care. The placement of the child is usually arranged through the government or a social-service agency, and temporary.

The state, via a jurisdiction-recognised child protection agency, stands as in loco parentis to the child, making all legal decisions, while the foster parent is responsible for the day-to-day care of the specified child.

natural father

A male who begets the scoping entity (child)

natural father of fetus

The biological male parent of a fetus

stepfather

The husband of the scoping person's mother and not the scoping person's natural father

mother

A female who conceives, gives birth to, or raises and nurtures the scoping entity (child)

gestational mother

A female whose womb carries the fetus of the scoping person (generally used when the gestational mother and natural mother are not the same)

foster mother

A person (parent) who is a female state-certified caregiver responsible for the scoping person (child) who has been placed in the parent's care. The placement of the child is usually arranged through the government or a social-service agency, and is temporary.

The state, via a jurisdiction-recognised child protection agency, stands as in loco parentis to the child, making all legal decisions, while the foster parent is responsible for the day-to-day care of the specified child.

natural mother

A female who conceives or gives birth to the scoping entity (child)

natural mother of fetus

The biological female parent of the scoping fetus

stepmother

The wife of scoping person's father and not the scoping person's natural mother

natural parent

foster parent

A person (parent) who is a state-certified caregiver responsible for the scoping person (child) who has been placed in the parent's care. The placement of the child is usually arranged through the government or a social-service agency, and is temporary.

The state, via a jurisdiction-recognised child protection agency, stands as in loco parentis to the child, making all legal decisions, while the foster parent is responsible for the day-to-day care of the specified child.

step parent

The spouse of the scoping person's parent and not the scoping person's natural parent

sibling

A person who shares one or both parents in common with the scoping person

brother

A male sharing one or both parents in common with the scoping person

half-brother

A male related to the scoping person by sharing only one biological parent

natural brother

A male having the same biological parents as the scoping person

twin brother

A male who was carried in the same womb as the scoping person and shares common biological parents

fraternal twin brother

A male who was carried in the same womb as the scoping person and shares common biological parents, but is the product of a distinct egg/sperm pair

identical twin brother

A male who is an offspring of the same egg-sperm pair as the scoping person

stepbrother

A son of the scoping person's stepparent

half-sibling

A person who is related to the scoping person by sharing only one biological parent

half-sister

A female related to the scoping person by sharing only one biological parent

natural sibling

A person who has both biological parents in common with the scoping person

natural sister

A female having the same biological parents as the scoping person

twin sister

A female who was carried in the same womb as the scoping person and shares common biological parents

fraternal twin sister

A female who was carried in the same womb as the scoping person and shares common biological parents, but is the product of a distinct egg/sperm pair

identical twin sister

A female who is an offspring of the same egg-sperm pair as the scoping person.

twin

A person who was carried in the same womb as the scoping person and shared common biological parents

fraternal twin

A person who was carried in the same womb as the scoping person and who shares common biological parents, but who is the product of distinct egg/sperm pairs

identical twin

A person who is offspring of the same egg-sperm pair as the scoping person

sister

A female sharing one or both parents in common with the scoping person

stepsister

A daughter of the scoping person's stepparent

step sibling

A child of the scoping person's stepparent

significant other

A person who is important to the scoping person's well being, especially a spouse or one in a similar relationship

domestic partner

A person who cohabits with the scoping person, but is not the scoping person's spouse

former spouse

A person who was previously joined to the scoping person in marriage and this marriage is now dissolved and inactive.

Usage note: This is significant to indicate, as some jurisdictions have different legal requirements for former spouses to access the patient's record, from a general friend.

spouse

A marriage partner of the scoping person

husband

A man who is joined to a female scoping person in marriage

wife

A woman who is joined to a male scoping person in marriage

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